Scientists Discover a Way to Double Lifespan: RNA Control Holds the Key

American researchers have taken an important step toward longevity. They have discovered a mechanism that controls the amount of protein in cells, directly affecting aging, cancer, and stress resistance. This discovery could lead to revolutionary methods of extending lifespan and combating age-related diseases.

American researchers have taken an important step toward longevity. They have discovered a mechanism that controls the amount of protein in cells, directly affecting aging, cancer, and stress resistance. This discovery could lead to revolutionary methods of extending lifespan and combating age-related diseases.

How Does It Work?

A team of scientists from the University of California, Merced, studied the process of RNA translation — the stage at which cells produce proteins. This process plays a key role in the body's functions, and the amount of protein produced is directly linked to the development of age-related diseases and cancer.

The discovery is based on an experiment with fruit flies, or Drosophila. The scientists found that a mutation in the OTUD6 protein significantly increased stress resistance and halved protein production in the cells. The result? The fruit flies lived twice as long as usual.

New Horizons in the Fight Against Aging

Currently, scientists are actively testing different methods to influence the OTUD6 protein in order to find a way to control protein production and, thus, extend life — not only for fruit flies but potentially for humans as well. These studies could lead to the development of new medications to prevent age-related diseases.

Focus on Lysosomes

At the same time, another group of scientists made another important discovery. Their research revealed that lysosomes — organelles responsible for waste disposal in cells — also play a significant role in lifespan extension. Certain molecules associated with lysosome function can slow down aging processes and improve overall health.

This discovery opens up new possibilities for studying longevity and fighting age-related diseases. In the coming years, we may witness breakthrough technologies that allow us to control both lifespan and health quality.